General Information

  • ID:  hor005987
  • Uniprot ID:  P68515
  • Protein name:  Bradykinin-potentiating peptide S3
  • Gene name:  NA
  • Organism:  Bothrops insularis (Golden lancehead) (Lachesis insularis)
  • Family:  Bradykinin-potentiating peptide family; Natriuretic peptide family
  • Source:  Animal
  • Expression:  Expressed by the venom gland.
  • Disease:  NA
  • Comments:  NA
  • Taxonomy:   Bothrops (genus), Crotalinae (subfamily), Viperidae (family), Colubroidea (superfamily), Serpentes (infraorder), Toxicofera , Episquamata , Unidentata , Bifurcata , Squamata (order), Lepidosauria (class), Sauria , Sauropsida , Amniota , Tetrapoda , Dipnotetrapodomorpha , Sarcopterygii (superclass), Euteleostomi , Teleostomi , Gnathostomata , Vertebrata , Craniata (subphylum), Chordata (phylum), Deuterostomia , Bilateria , Eumetazoa , Metazoa (kingdom), Opisthokonta , Eukaryota (superkingdom),cellular organisms
  • GO MF:  GO:0004857 enzyme inhibitor activity; GO:0005179 hormone activity; GO:0008191 metalloendopeptidase inhibitor activity; GO:0030414 peptidase inhibitor activity; GO:0090729 toxin activity
  • GO BP:  GO:0007165 signal transduction; GO:0008217 regulation of blood pressure; GO:0035821 modulation of process of another organism; GO:0042311 vasodilation; GO:0097746 blood vessel diameter maintenance
  • GO CC:  GO:0005576 extracellular region; GO:0005737 cytoplasm; GO:0005829 cytosol

Sequence Information

  • Sequence:  QGGWPRPGPEIPP
  • Length:  13(31-43)
  • Propeptide:  MVLSRLAASGLLLLALLALSVDGKPVQQWAQGGWPRPGPEIPPLKVQQWAQGGWPRPGPEIPPLTVQQWAQNWPHPQIPPLTVQQWAQLGPPPRPQIPPLEVQQWAQGRAPHPPIPPAPLQKWAPVQKWAPLLQPHESPASGTTALREELSLGPEAASGVPSAGAEVGRSGSKAPAAPHRLSKSKGAAATSAASRPMRDLRPDGKQARQNWGRMVHHDHHAAVGGGGGGGGGGARRLKGLAKKGAAKGCFGLKLD
  • Signal peptide:  MVLSRLAASGLLLLALLALSVDG
  • Modification:  T1 Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
  • Glycosylation:  NA
  • Mutagenesis:  NA

Activity

  • Function:  [Bradykinin-potentiating peptide 5a]: Modestly inhibits ACE (with highest affinity for the N-site) and reveals strong bradykinin-potentiating activity. Induces nitric oxide (NO) production depended on muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 subtype (CHRM1) a
  • Mechanism:  NA
  • Cross BBB:  NA
  • Target:  NA
  • Target Unid:  NA
  • IC50: NA
  • EC50: NA
  • ED50: NA
  • kd: NA
  • Half life: NA

Structure

  • Disulfide bond:  NA
  • Structure ID:  AF-P68515-F1(AlphaFold_DB_ID)
  • Structure: (PDB_ID-from https://www.rcsb.org/; AlphaFold_DB_ID-from https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/; hordbxxxxxx_AF2.pdb was predicted structure by AlphaFold2; hordbxxxxxx_ESM.pdb was predicted structure by ESMFold)
  •    hor005987_AF2.pdbhor005987_ESM.pdb

Physical Information

Mass: 160177 Formula: C64H94N18O17
Absent amino acids: ACDFHKLMNSTVY Common amino acids: P
pI: 6.41 Basic residues: 1
Polar residues: 3 Hydrophobic residues: 2
Hydrophobicity: -131.54 Boman Index: -1720
Half-Life: 0.8 hour Half-Life Yeast: 10 min
Half-Life E.Coli: >10 hour Aliphatic Index 30
Instability Index: 7801.54 Extinction Coefficient cystines: 5500
Absorbance 280nm: 458.33

Literature

  • PubMed ID:  12459276
  • Title:  A survey of gene expression and diversity in the venom glands of the pitviper snake Bothrops insularis through the generation of expressed sequence tags (ESTs).
  • PubMed ID:  2386615
  • Title:  Primary structure and biological activity of bradykinin potentiating peptides from Bothrops i
  • PubMed ID:  15912471
  • Title:  
  • PubMed ID:  18200607
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  • PubMed ID:  11994001
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  • PubMed ID:  17475904
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  • PubMed ID:  19491403
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  • PubMed ID:  21185808
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  • PubMed ID:  22869554
  • Title: